Genesis - 21:4



4 Abraham circumcised his son, Isaac, when he was eight days old, as God had commanded him.

Verse In-Depth

Explanation and meaning of Genesis 21:4.

Differing Translations

Compare verses for better understanding.
And Abraham circumcised his son Isaac being eight days old, as God had commanded him.
And he circumcised him the eighth day, as God had commanded him,
and Abraham circumciseth Isaac his son, being a son of eight days, as God hath commanded him.
And when his son Isaac was eight days old, Abraham made him undergo circumcision, as God had said to him.
And he circumcised him on the eighth day, just as God had instructed him,
Et circumcidit Abraham Ishac filium suum, filium octo dierum, quemadmodum praeceperat ei Deus.

*Minor differences ignored. Grouped by changes, with first version listed as example.


Historical Commentaries

Scholarly Analysis and Interpretation.

And Abraham circumcised his son. Abraham pursued his uniform tenor of obedience, in not sparing his own son. For, although it would be painful for him to wound the tender body of the infant; yet, setting aside all human affection, he obeys the word of God. And Moses records that he did as the Lord had commanded him; because there is nothing of greater importance, than to take the pure word of God for our rule, and not to be wise above what is lawful. This submissive spirit is especially required, in reference to sacraments; lest men should either invent any thing for themselves, or should transfer those things which are commanded by the Lord, to any use they please. We see, indeed, how inordinately the humours of men here prevail; inasmuch as they have dared to devise innumerable sacraments. And to go no further for an example, whereas God has delivered only two sacraments to the Christian Church, the Papists boast that they have seven. As if truly it were in their power to forge promises of salvation, which they might sanction with signs imagined by themselves. But it were superfluous to relate with how many figments the sacraments have been polluted by them. This certainly is manifest, that there is nothing about which they are less careful, than to observe what the Lord has commanded.

And Abraham circumcised his son - See note on Genesis 17:10, etc.

And Abraham circumcised his son Isaac, being eight days old as,
God had commanded him. Genesis 17:12, and was the first that we read of that was circumcised on that day, according to the divine precept, which Abraham strictly observed; for though this was the son of the promise, and of his old age, for whom he had the most affectionate regard, yet he administered this bloody ordinance on him; nor did he defer it beyond the time, and was himself the operator, as it seems; all which shows his strict regard, and ready and cheerful obedience to the command of God.

He circumcised his son - The covenant being established with him, the seal of the covenant was administered to him.

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