Judges - 9:39



39 Gaal went out before the men of Shechem, and fought with Abimelech.

Verse In-Depth

Explanation and meaning of Judges 9:39.

Differing Translations

Compare verses for better understanding.
So Gaal went out in the sight of the people of Sichem, and fought against Abimelech,
And Ga'al went out at the head of the men of Shechem, and fought with Abim'elech.
And Gaal goeth out before the masters of Shechem, and fighteth against Abimelech,
So Gaal went out at the head of the townsmen of Shechem and made war on Abimelech.

*Minor differences ignored. Grouped by changes, with first version listed as example.


Historical Commentaries

Scholarly Analysis and Interpretation.

And Gaal (m) went out before the men of Shechem, and fought with Abimelech.
(m) As their captain.

And Gaal went out before the men of Shechem,.... At the head of them, to meet Abimelech, having gathered together as many, and put them in as good order, as he could, and the time would admit of:
and fought with Abimelech; without the city.

Then Gaal went out "before the citizens of Shechem;" i.e., not at their head as their leaders, which is the meaning of לפני in Genesis 33:3; Exodus 13:21; Numbers 10:35, etc., - for, according to Judges 9:33-35, Gaal had only gone out of the town with his own retinue, and, according to Judges 9:42, Judges 9:43, the people of Shechem did not go out till the next day, - but "in the sight of the lords of Shechem," so that they looked upon the battle. But the battle ended unfortunately for him. Abimelech put him to flight (רדף as in Leviticus 26:36), and there fell many slain up to the gate of the city, into which Gaal had fled with his followers.

*More commentary available at chapter level.


Discussion on Judges 9:39

User discussion of the verse.






*By clicking Submit, you agree to our Privacy Policy & Terms of Use.