Luke - 2:45



45 When they didn't find him, they returned to Jerusalem, looking for him.

Verse In-Depth

Explanation and meaning of Luke 2:45.

Differing Translations

Compare verses for better understanding.
And when they found him not, they turned back again to Jerusalem, seeking him.
and when they found him not, they returned to Jerusalem, seeking for him.
And not finding him, they returned into Jerusalem, seeking him.
and not having found him they returned to Jerusalem seeking him.
and not having found him, they turned back to Jerusalem seeking him.
but being unable to find Him they returned to Jerusalem, making anxious inquiry for Him.
And seeing that he was not there, they went back to Jerusalem, to make search for him.
and then, as they did not find him, they returned to Jerusalem, searching everywhere for him.

*Minor differences ignored. Grouped by changes, with first version listed as example.


Historical Commentaries

Scholarly Analysis and Interpretation.

Seeking him - Ζητουντες αυτον - or rather, seeking him diligently, αναζητουντες. This is the reading of BCDL, six others, Vulgate, and nine copies of the Itala. If they sought earnestly when they first found him missing, there is little doubt that their solicitude and diligence must be greatly increased during his three days' absence, therefore the word which I have adopted, on the above authority, is more likely to be the true reading than the ζητουντες of the common text, which simply signifies seeking; whereas the other strongly marks their solicitude and diligence.

And when they found him not,.... In the company that came from Jerusalem with them, nor among any of their relations and friends, with whom they supposed he was:
they turned back again to Jerusalem, that is, the next morning, for it can hardly be thought they would set out that night, after they had travelled all day, without taking some repose:
seeking him; at Jerusalem, in the streets and broad places of it; a figure of the church and ordinances, where souls look for, and inquire after their beloved, when they have lost him, Song 3:1.

After three sorrowing days, they find Him still in Jerusalem, not gazing on its architecture, or surveying its forms of busy life, but in the temple--not the "sanctuary" (as in Luke 1:9), to which only the priests had access, but in some one of the enclosures around it, where the rabbins, or "doctors," taught their scholars.

*More commentary available at chapter level.


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